California Partnership Types (4)
Partnership Type | State Filing Requirement |
---|---|
General Partnership (GP) | California Business Entity Search. Optional: Statement of Partnership Authority (Form GP-1) ($70.00) |
Limited Partnership (LP) | File Online ($70.00) |
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) | File Online ($70.00) |
Limited Liability Limited Partnership (LLLP) | File Online with a statement specifically electing to act as an LLLP.(Min: $70.00) |
Fiduciary Duty
Duty of Loyalty:
- General partners report “any property, profit, or benefit” gained from the partnership accordingly, refrain from competition with the partnership, and act in the partnership’s interests.[1]
Duty Of Care:
- General partners comply with the law and partnership agreement while performing their duties with “good faith and fair dealing.”[2]
Limited partners do not have fiduciary obligations outside their partnership agreement but must “exercise any rights” of their status in good faith. [3]
Liability
Partners are inducted into an active partnership and are not “personally liable” for any obligations placed on the partnership before the date of their admittance. [4]
Generally, partners in LLPs enjoy some protection from being “accountable, directly or indirectly,” to the LLP’s debts or obligations. [5]
An LLP partner who has engaged in “tortious conduct” is potentially liable whenever held responsible by third parties.[6]
Limited partners do not carry liability with their roles; however, this protection is at risk if the limited partner “participates in the control” of the partnership.[7]
State Definitions (5)
Sources
- CA Corp Code § 15904.08(b)(1) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 16404(c) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15903.05 (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 16306(B) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 16306(C) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 16306(E) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15903.03 (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15901.02(m) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15904.01(d) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15901.02(p) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15903.01 (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 16101 (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15901.02 (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 15901.02(x) (2023)
- CA Corp Code § 16101(10) (2023)