Arizona Partnership Types (4)
Fiduciary Duty
- Fiduciary Duty: Partners must safeguard the partnership’s property, “partnership opportunity,” and its profit. [1]
- Duty Of Loyalty: Partners refrain from interests “adverse” to the partnership as well as from directly competing with the partnership.[2]
- Duty of Care: State law explicitly forbids partners from purposely violating the law and/or “negligent or reckless conduct.” [3]
Liability
- General Partnership: Partners are liable “jointly and severally” for obligations placed on the partnership, including legal actions. [4]
- Limited Partnerships: Limited Partners are not “personally liable, directly, or indirectly” for the partnership’s formal obligations and thus may not face indemnification unless it is specifically according to the partnership agreement or they have performed in a tortious or unlawful manner. [5]
- Limited Liability Partnership: Generally, the obligations, debts, penalties, indemnifications, and other financial responsibilities are “solely the obligations” of the limited liability partnership, regardless of whether it is formed from a limited or general partnership. [6]
State Definitions (3)
General Partnership: In Arizona, a general partnership is a for-profit business that is “distinct” from the partners forming it.[7]
Limited Partnership: At least one general partner and one limited partner is required to form a limited partnership. [8]
Limited Liability Partnership: A limited partnership that has successfully voted on establishing itself as an LLC, successfully completed its statement of qualification and is in accordance with 29-1101 [9]