North Dakota Partnership Types (4)
Partnership Type | State Filing Requirement |
---|---|
General Partnership (GP) | North Dakota partnerships of any kind must conform to this state’s name requirements North Dakota Business Search |
Limited Partnership (LP) | File Online:Certificate of Limited Partnership ($110.00) |
Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) | File Online:Statement of Qualification Limited Liability Partnership (Filing Fee: $110.00) |
Limited Liability Limited Partnership (LLLP) | File Online:Certificate of Limited Liability Limited Partnership (Filing Fee: $110.00) |
Fiduciary Duty
- Partners account, in detail, for all the profits, properties, opportunities, and opportunities gained from the partnership’s properties, activities, or existence in detail since they act “as trustees” to such benefits.[1]
- Partners cannot act with “an interest adverse to the limited partnership” nor represent any party that acts explicitly against the partnership’s goals. [2]
- Every partner observes the security of the LP and thus is restricted “from competing” with its business.[3]
- Every partner is mindful of their conduct since they are explicitly forbidden from any that is “grossly negligent” or a “violation of law.” [4]
General partners “shall discharge the duties” that accompany their role in the partnership under a “good faith” requirement and, furthermore, may only exercise their partnership rights fairly.[5]
A general partner does not violate a duty or obligation under this chapter or under the partnership agreement merely because the “conduct of the general partner” furthers the interest of that general partner.[6]
Liability
Partners that initiate business activity that does not serve “the ordinary course” of the LP’s activities is binding but only if all other partners agree beforehand.[7]
All general partners assume the partnership’s business obligations and liabilities (with few exceptions) and thus are “liable jointly” for such responsibilities unless the law or a claimant allows a remedy. [8]
Partners that enter a partnership after its formation are only “personally liable” specifically for obligations occurring after their admittance. [9]
A limited partnership that is also a limited liability limited partnership assumes full responsibility for its business activities (“whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise”) while its limited liability status is accepted and actively registered. [10]
Partners who hold the obligation “to contribute money or other property or other benefit” must observe this responsibility regardless of a partner’s death, inability to perform, or disability. [11]
State Definitions (7)
Sources
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-44(2a)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-44(2b)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-44(2c)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-44(3)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-44(4)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-44(5)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-38(2)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-40(1)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-40 (2)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-40(3)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-47(1)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-02(22)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-02(25)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-02(26)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-22-01(3)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-02(24)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-22-01(14)
- N.D. Cent. Code § 45-10.2-02(10)